Speech & Audio AI

Covo-Audio Technical Report

WWenfu WangCChenxing LiLLiqiang ZhangYYiyang ZhaoYYuxiang ZouHHanzhao LiMMingyu CuiHHao ZhangKKun WeiLLe XuZZikang HuangJJiajun XuJJiliang HuXXiang HeZZeyu XieJJiawen KangYYoujun ChenMMeng YuDDong YuRRilin ChenLLinlin DiSShulin FengNNa HuYYang LiuBBang WangSShan Yang
Published
February 10, 2026
Authors
26
Word Count
16,861

Unified audio intelligence with high-level semantic reasoning.

Abstract

In this work, we present Covo-Audio, a 7B-parameter end-to-end LALM that directly processes continuous audio inputs and generates audio outputs within a single unified architecture. Through large-scale curated pretraining and targeted post-training, Covo-Audio achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance among models of comparable scale across a broad spectrum of tasks, including speech-text modeling, spoken dialogue, speech understanding, audio understanding, and full-duplex voice interaction. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that the pretrained foundation model exhibits strong speech-text comprehension and semantic reasoning capabilities on multiple benchmarks, outperforming representative open-source models of comparable scale. Furthermore, Covo-Audio-Chat, the dialogue-oriented variant, demonstrates strong spoken conversational abilities, including understanding, contextual reasoning, instruction following, and generating contextually appropriate and empathetic responses, validating its applicability to real-world conversational assistant scenarios. Covo-Audio-Chat-FD, the evolved full-duplex model, achieves substantially superior performance on both spoken dialogue capabilities and full-duplex interaction behaviors, demonstrating its competence in practical robustness. To mitigate the high cost of deploying end-to-end LALMs for natural conversational systems, we propose an intelligence-speaker decoupling strategy that separates dialogue intelligence from voice rendering, enabling flexible voice customization with minimal text-to-speech (TTS) data while preserving dialogue performance. Overall, our results highlight the strong potential of 7B-scale models to integrate sophisticated audio intelligence with high-level semantic reasoning, and suggest a scalable path toward more capable and versatile LALMs.

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Covo-Audio is a 7B-parameter end-to-end large audio language model.

  • 2

    It processes continuous audio inputs and generates audio outputs.

  • 3

    Innovative intelligence-speaker decoupling technique enhances model performance.

Limitations

  • Challenges in gathering high-quality dialogue data for specific speakers.

  • Sequential generation paradigms struggle with full-duplex dynamics.

Keywords

end-to-end LALMcontinuous audio inputsaudio outputslarge-scale curated pretrainingtargeted post-trainingspeech-text modelingspoken dialoguespeech understandingaudio understandingfull-duplex voice interactionspeech-text comprehensionsemantic reasoningdialogue-oriented variantconversational abilitiescontextual reasoninginstruction followingempathetic responsesfull-duplex modelintelligent-speaker decoupling strategyvoice renderingtext-to-speech

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Covo-Audio Technical Report | Paperchime